P8_PFUM Physical Functional Mapping Viewpoint

Domain Aspect Maturity
Physical Traceability & Mapping released

Purpose

The Physical Functional Mapping Viewpoint supports the analysis of the assigment of system functions and system partial functions to physical system elements. The result shall be computed from the assigment of functions to logial system elements and the assignment of logical system elements to physical system elements

Applicability

The Physical Functional Mapping Viewpoint supports the “Design Definition Process” activities of the INCOSE SYSTEMS ENGINEERING HANDBOOK 2023 [§2.3.5.5] and contributes to the artifact “Traceability Mapping”.

Furthermore, the Physical Functional Mapping Viewpoint supports the “Allocation and Partitioning of Functional Entities to Physical Entities” activities.

Supported Processes

Supported Information Items

Presentation

A FBS_to_PBS mapping matrix featuring

  • Functional Breakdown Structure (FBS)
  • Physical Breakdown Structure (PBS)
  • mapping (it is a derived relationship) from system functions and system partial functions to physical SOI elements

Stakeholder

Concern

Exposed Concepts

The Diagram shows the concepts exposed by the viewpoint, and related concepts if necessary.

The Table shows the concepts exposed by the viewpoint, and related concepts if necessary.

ConceptDocumentation
System FunctionSpecifies the fundamental action or task that have to take place in the System in accepting and processing the inputs and in processing and generating the outputs. A System Function * accepts input from the System boundary * exposes its output at the System boundary * changes the System's State * is dependent on System's State Note: A System Function does not need to expose observable output, when it changes the System's state in a way that is observable by other system functions. Furthermore, a System Function does not need to accept any input from the system boundary, when it is dependent on the System State, which in turn is changeable by other System Functions.
SFNallocatedToAPESpecifies the fact that a relationship is derived from the assignment of Functions to Logical Elements and the assignment of Logical Elements to Physical Elements.
SPFNallocatedToAPESpecifies the fact that a System Partial Function is assigned to an Abstract Physical Element. Note: This fact may be derived from the Usage of Function of a System Partial Function allocated to a Physical SOI Element Role
Hardware Element RoleSpecifies the fact that a hardware structure comprises hardware elements.
Physical ElementA composition of Hardware and Software Elements. Similarity with the V-Model segments and system. See [VXT].
Software ElementPure Software Elements. Similarity with the V-Model "software unit".
Hardware ElementPure Hardware Elements. Similarity with the V-Model "hardware unit".
Physical SOIRepresents the Physical SOI on Physical Level.
Physical Hardware RoleSpecifies the fact that a physical structure comprises hardware elements.
Physical Software RoleSpecifies the fact that a physical structure comprises software elements.
Software Element RoleSpecifies the fact that a software structure comprises software elements.
Physical Element RoleSpecifies the fact that a physical structure comprises physical elements.

Realization of exposed Concepts

The Diagram shows the realization of exposed concepts.

The Table shows the realization of exposed concepts.

Required Viewpoints

Example